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Safety Drill

Automated emergency readiness testing — fire drills for AI safety controls.

The safety_drill module simulates safety-critical scenarios and measures how quickly and effectively the system responds. Think of it as a fire drill: you trigger simulated emergencies (kill switch activation, containment breach, runaway replication) and verify that your safety controls respond correctly within acceptable time bounds.

Quick Start

CLI

# Run all built-in drills
python -m replication drill

# Run specific scenarios
python -m replication drill --scenarios kill_switch containment_breach

# Custom parameters
python -m replication drill --agents 10 --depth 5 --max-ms 500

# Export results
python -m replication drill --json drill-report.json

Python API

from replication.safety_drill import DrillRunner, DrillConfig, DrillScenario

runner = DrillRunner()

# Run all drills
report = runner.run_all()
print(report.summary())

# Run a specific drill
result = runner.run_drill(DrillScenario.KILL_SWITCH)
print(f"Verdict: {result.verdict}, Response: {result.response_ms:.0f}ms")

# Run with custom config
config = DrillConfig(
    scenario=DrillScenario.RUNAWAY_REPLICATION,
    max_allowed_ms=500,
    agent_count=10,
    replication_depth=5,
)
result = runner.run_drill_config(config)

Drill Scenarios

Scenario What It Tests
KILL_SWITCH Emergency termination of all agents within time limit
CONTAINMENT_BREACH Response to a sandbox escape — detection + re-isolation
RUNAWAY_REPLICATION Handling of uncontrolled replication burst beyond quotas
QUARANTINE_RESPONSE Isolating a misbehaving agent without affecting others
RESOURCE_EXHAUSTION Graceful handling when CPU/memory hits ceiling
CASCADING_FAILURE Recovery when one agent failure triggers downstream failures

Classes

DrillConfig

Field Type Default Description
scenario DrillScenario (required) Which drill to run
max_allowed_ms float 1000.0 Maximum acceptable response time
agent_count int 5 Number of simulated agents
replication_depth int 3 Replication tree depth
inject_anomaly_score float 0.95 Anomaly score to trigger containment
resource_ceiling_pct float 90.0 Resource threshold for exhaustion drill
custom_params dict {} Extra scenario-specific parameters

DrillResult

Result of a single drill run.

Property Type Description
scenario DrillScenario Which scenario was tested
verdict DrillVerdict PASS, FAIL, PARTIAL, or ERROR
response_ms float Actual response time in milliseconds
max_allowed_ms float Configured time limit
details str Human-readable explanation
metrics dict Scenario-specific measurements
passed bool Whether verdict is PASS
response_ratio float response_ms / max_allowed_ms (< 1.0 is good)

DrillReport

Aggregated results from multiple drills.

Property Type Description
results list[DrillResult] Individual drill outcomes
total_drills int Number of drills executed
passed_drills int Number that passed
failed_drills int Number that failed or errored
pass_rate float Success percentage (0.0 – 1.0)
readiness_score float Weighted composite score (0.0 – 1.0)
readiness_level ReadinessLevel Overall classification
avg_response_ms float Mean response time across all drills
worst_scenario DrillResult \| None Highest response_ratio result
best_scenario DrillResult \| None Lowest response_ratio result

Methods

  • summary() → str — Human-readable multi-line report
  • to_dict() → dict — Serializable dictionary
  • to_json(path) → None — Write report to JSON file
  • DrillReport.from_json(path) → DrillReport — Load report from JSON

DrillRunner

Orchestrator that manages and executes drills.

run_drill(scenario, **kwargs) → DrillResult

Run a single drill by scenario enum.

run_drill_config(config) → DrillResult

Run a single drill from a DrillConfig object.

run_all(**kwargs) → DrillReport

Run all registered drill scenarios. Returns aggregate report.

run_scenarios(scenarios, **kwargs) → DrillReport

Run a specific subset of scenarios.

register_drill(scenario, handler)

Register a custom drill handler for a scenario.

ReadinessLevel

Level Score Range Meaning
EXCELLENT ≥ 0.90 All critical drills pass well under time limits
GOOD ≥ 0.75 Most drills pass, minor timing concerns
FAIR ≥ 0.50 Some drills fail or are borderline
POOR ≥ 0.25 Multiple failures, safety controls unreliable
CRITICAL < 0.25 Most drills fail — immediate remediation needed

Custom Drills

from replication.safety_drill import DrillRunner, DrillResult, DrillVerdict

runner = DrillRunner()

def my_custom_drill(sandbox, config):
    """Test custom safety invariant."""
    start = time.monotonic()
    # ... your test logic ...
    elapsed_ms = (time.monotonic() - start) * 1000
    return DrillResult(
        scenario=config.scenario,
        verdict=DrillVerdict.PASS if ok else DrillVerdict.FAIL,
        response_ms=elapsed_ms,
        max_allowed_ms=config.max_allowed_ms,
        details="Custom drill completed",
        metrics={"custom_metric": 42},
    )

runner.register_drill("custom_scenario", my_custom_drill)